which choice is false about your exposure control plan

0000023276 00000 n Conduct procedures expected to produce significant aerosols of BBPs in a biological safety cabinet or other primary containment device. Your unbroken skin comes in contact with blood or bodily fluids. Such requests should be sent to (Name of responsible person or department and address). Any exposure of blood or other potentially infectious material (OPIM) with mucous membranes, such as contact to the mouth, eye, nostril, etc. This includes outer packaging like a box with many smaller boxes in it. Everyone who works with or is potentially exposed to hazardous chemicals will receive initial training on the hazard communication standard and this plan before starting work. An overview of the OSHA hazard communication standard, The hazardous chemicals present at his/her work area, The physical and health risks of the hazardous chemicals, How to determine the presence or release of hazardous chemicals in the work area, How to reduce or prevent exposure to hazardous chemicals through use of control procedures, work practices and personal protective equipment, Steps the company has taken to reduce or prevent exposure to hazardous chemicals, Procedures to follow if employees are overexposed to hazardous chemicals, How to read labels and MSDSs to obtain hazard information, Location of the MSDS file and written Hazard Communication Program. I understand that by declining this vaccine, I continue to be at risk of acquiring hepatitis B, a serious disease. This manual applies to all BU research activities involving biological agents. True. All employees can review this plan at any time during their work shifts by contacting (Name of responsible person or department). Wear appropriate gloves when it is reasonably anticipated that there may be hand contact with blood or OPIM, and when handling or touching contaminated items or surfaces; replace gloves if torn, punctured or contaminated, or if their ability to function as a barrier is compromised. An exposure incident is evaluated to determine if the case meets OSHAs Recordkeeping Requirements (29 CFR 1904). All personnel listed as exposed personnel must receive general laboratory safety training and Blood borne Pathogen (BBP) training provided by Environmental Health and Safety. 0000004440 00000 n In conjunction with the academic department, review the list of at-risk employees on an annual basis to ensure that the list is current. This sharps injury log must maintain confidentiality and shall contain: All records shall be made available to the employee, employee representatives, and OSHA and NIOSH upon request for purposes of review and/or copying. ), Location of the incident (O.R., E.R., patient room, etc. If in the future I continue to have occupational exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials and I want to be vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine, I can receive the vaccination series at no charge to me. The reader should consult the OSHA bloodborne pathogens and hazard communication standards in their entirety for specific compliance requirements. It is the PIs responsibility to ensure that researchers, technicians, students, or volunteers who work in the laboratory and who have contact with animals, infectious agents, or blood borne pathogens are medically evaluated prior to starting work and that anyone working with blood borne pathogens is offered the hepatitis B vaccination series administered by the Research Occupational Health Program in compliance with the Blood borne Pathogen Exposure Policy for Boston University/Boston Medical Center. Occupational Exposure Assessment Supervisors must classify all employees into one of two groups by level of exposure risk associated with their occupational tasks. An immediately available confidential medical evaluation and follow-up will be conducted by (name of licensed health care professional). 0000220219 00000 n They must contain the dates of the training. The first thing to do is notify the appropriate supervisor, so they can make that decision. This decision is often both safety-oriented and aesthetic. The Institutional Biosafety Committee strongly encourages each department and supervisor to fully adopt the Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure Control Plan and implement its requirements as applicable. If the employee does not give consent for HIV serological testing during collection of blood for baseline testing, preserve the baseline blood sample for at least 90 days; if the exposed employee elects to have the baseline sample tested during this waiting period, perform testing as soon as feasible. Labels shall: Display the universal biohazard symbol and contain the word "biohazard". (red bag, biohazard label). OSHA Blood borne Pathogen Standard 29 CFR 1910.1030. opening pressurized containers, including vacuum sealed test tubes. 1. Also, other employers will be informed of the hazard labels used by the company. This ECP includes: Implementation methods for these elements of the standard are discussed in the subsequent pages of this ECP. Under this program, you will be informed of the contents of the OSHA Hazard Communications standard, the hazardous properties of chemicals with which you work, safe handling procedures and measures to take to protect yourself from these chemicals. Do not take the time to attempt removal of contacts before flushing eyes Allow contact lenses to be flushed out by running water If contact lenses are not flushed out then remove them after a thorough initial flush and then thoroughly re-flush the eyes. For routine procedures, such as histologic and pathologic studies or microbiologic culturing, a biological safety cabinet may not be necessary to prevent exposure to infectious aerosols. Employees covered by the bloodborne pathogens standard receive an explanation of this ECP during their initial training session. In order for bloodborne pathogens to spread, blood or, in some cases, bodily fluids must enter the bloodstream of another person. These findings are to be used to determine efficacy of equipment as well as service or maintenance requirements. Prior to starting work on such projects, each affected employee will be given information by (name of responsible person and/or position) about the hazardous chemicals he or she may encounter during such activity. : Wash the area of possible exposure with running water. taking a free, online OSHA-adhering BBP training course, A Decade of Empowering People to Save a Life, Introduction to Tactical Combat Casualty Care (TCCC), Any special instructions for those entering the room, Name and number of the laboratory director or other responsible person, Pericardial fluid (membrane around the heart), HIV/AIDS a virus that targets and destroys the immune system. The person conducting the training shall be knowledgeable in the subject matter to be taught. a, b, & c. b - Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) a & c. True. Any cutaneous exposure involving large amounts of blood or OPIM or prolonged contact, especially when the exposed skin is chapped, abraded, or afflicted with dermatitis. Document the identity and infectious status of the source individual. Healthcare workers should change gloves after contact with each patient. This group must be included in the bloodborne pathogens training program. All faculty, staff, students, and visitors who work on BU- or BMC-sponsored projects or at BU facilities are included in the scope of this manual. These pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B (HBV), hepatitis C (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Hep B is a virus that causes acute and chronic liver disease and failure. Some disinfectants may be ineffective against certain pathogens, but they may also harm surfaces like stainless steel. Human or animal specimens or infectious cultures, Contaminated animal carcasses, body parts and bedding, Sharps, including hypodermic needles and syringes, Pasteur pipettes, broken medical glassware, scalpel blades, disposable razors, and suture, Wastes from the production of bacteria, viruses, or the use of spores, discarded live and attenuated vaccines, and culture dishes and devices used to transfer, inoculate, and mix cultures. Laundry shall be cleaned in accordance with established written laboratory/department procedures. A copy of this program will be made available, upon request, to employees and their representatives. Containerization and Labeling - Container and label requirements are detailed under appropriate headings in the Plan. 0000017582 00000 n For example, they know that your HIV only has a .3% chance of transmitting disease through broken skin. 0000207621 00000 n When containers are approximately three-fourths full, a request for pickup by EH&S should be submitted. 0000007269 00000 n These methods are: Under normal circumstances, an individual does not know if a patient or a laboratory sample contains a bloodborne pathogen. If exposures to blood or other body fluids* are reasonably anticipated, you are required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Bloodborne Pathogens Standard to develop an Exposure Control Plan. Mechanical pipetting devices should be used for manipulating all liquids in the laboratory. An appointment can be made by contacting: It is the PI/Supervisors responsibility to ensure that: Any person present in a BU laboratory who has an incident involving potential exposure to an infectious agent is offered. Employees who have exudative lesions or weeping dermatitis should refrain from all direct contact with blood or OPIM and from handling patient-care equipment until the condition resolves. Implementation of various methods of exposure control, including: Communication of hazards to employees and training, Procedures for evaluating circumstances surrounding exposure incidents. Examples of employees typically included in this group are office workers, data entry personnel, non- laboratory professors, and anyone who is not exposed to blood or other potentially infectious human or animal materials as part of their normal work duties. Following the medical evaluation, a copy of the health care professionals written opinion will be obtained and provided to the employee within 15 days of the completion of the evaluation. 2023 All Rights Reserved MedPro Disposal, Healthcare Compliance Certification & Training. General Guidelines (all health care workers). Laboratory work surfaces should be decontaminated as soon as possible with an appropriate chemical germicide after a spill of blood or OPIM and when work activities are completed. 0000002121 00000 n If the employee has had the vaccine previously, but has not had a blood antibody titer to confirm his or her immunity in the past, the employee will be offered the opportunity to have a titer drawn. This list includes the name of the chemical, the manufacturer, the work area in which the chemical is used, dates of use, and quantity used. __________________________________________________, PPE is located (List location) and may be obtained through (Name of responsible person or department). The following contaminated articles will be laundered by this company:________________________, __________________________________________________________________________________. 0000001587 00000 n However, I decline hepatitis B vaccination at this time. a. true. : Mucous membrane exposure to blood or OPIM, such as a splash to the mouth, eye, etc. Non-disposable lab coats must be laundered on a regular basis, with transport in sealed plastic bags. You can download a copy of the exposure control plan here. An exposure determination of University job classifications is provided in Appendix A. If an MSDS is not available, contact (name of responsible person and/or position). Both front-line workers and management officials are involved in this process in the following manner: (Describe employeesinvolvement)___________________(Name of responsible person or department) is responsible for ensuring that these recommendations are implemented. 0000023525 00000 n Be predominantly fluorescent orange or orange-red, with lettering and symbols of contrasting color. These include activities such as blending, sonicating, and vigorous mixing. (Name of responsible person or department) will be responsible for ensuring that all medical actions required by the standard are performed and that appropriate employee health and OSHA records are maintained. Bloodborne pathogens are infectious microorganisms in human blood that can cause disease in humans. Vaccination against the hepatitis B virus must be offered, under the direction of a health care provider, under the following conditions to all employees and declared volunteers whose listed job responsibilities involve contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials: HBV vaccination is paid for by the employer and provided at no cost to the employee. Any cut or other puncture of the skin caused by contaminated equipment, tools, scalpels, etc. Prior to starting work in these areas, the employee shall contact (name of responsible person and/or position) for information regarding: Include here the chemical list developed during the inventory. He/she will ensure that procedures are developed to obtain the necessary MSDSs and will review incoming MSDSs for new or significant health and safety information. Written correspondence will be kept demonstrating that individuals who accept the vaccination series were provided the opportunity to receive the vaccination. The healthcare professional responsible for evaluating the exposed employee will obtain as part of the evaluation: A copy of the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogen Standard, 29 CFR 1910.1030, A description of the employee's duties related to the incident, Documentation of the route of entry and exposure circumstances, A copy of, or information regarding, all available medical records relevant to the treatment of the employee, including vaccination status which are the employers responsibility to maintain. Pull upward toward your fingers, allowing it to slide off inside out. This training shall be provided at no cost to the employee during normal work hours. 0000006128 00000 n Training in the use of the appropriate PPE for specific tasks or procedures is provided by (Name of responsible person or department). Personal protective equipment (PPE) should be part of a BBP exposure control plan. Hands and other skin surfaces should be washed immediately and thoroughly if contaminated with blood or OPIM. If exposures to blood or other body fluids* are reasonably anticipated, you are required by the Occupational Safety and Health . With that said, other bloodborne pathogens youve likely heard of and wouldnt want to catch include these, as listed by NIH.gov: However, it can take days or weeks for your blood test to confirm youve contracted a bloodborne illness. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) enacted the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard in 1991. Go to Solid Waste Management. Section 080, Biohazardous Waste, is applicable to management of waste that contains, or is contaminated with, bloodborne pathogens. Established cultured human cell lines are also included as potential blood borne pathogens, whether characterized to be free of contamination or not. All work units of this company will participate in the Hazard Communication Program. All incidences must include at least: This log is reviewed as part of the annual program evaluation and maintained for at least five years following the end of the calendar year covered. ), the following activities will be performed: ADMINISTRATION OF POST-EXPOSURE EVALUATION AND FOLLOW-UP. These universal precautions are categorized as follows (see Appendix B): These controls must be employed in order to minimize exposures to workers while performing their job duties. Personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and lab coats, is specialized equipment or clothing worn by workers that provides an effective barrier to blood or OPIM. Job classifications where some may have exposure. This can be accomplished by either using a chemical disinfectant, or by autoclaving the material. These pathogens could also pass through an open wound. It shall be made available within ten working days of employee's original assignment to the position. True. Bloodborne pathogens can be transmitted: Transmission occurs by all means stated. Exposure Control Plan written plan to eliminate or minimize occupational exposures. 0000032643 00000 n 0000074538 00000 n Signed: (Employee Name)______________________________________ Date:________________. Drinking Water Program; Food Safety. 0000008024 00000 n However, class II biological safety cabinets should be used whenever procedures are conducted that have a high potential for generating droplets. To prevent needlestick injuries, needles should NOT be recapped, purposely bent or broken by hand, removed from disposable syringes, or otherwise manipulated by hand. Gloves should be changed and hands washed after completion of specimen processing. Contaminated sharps are discarded immediately or as soon as possible in containers that are closable, puncture-resistant, leak proof on sides and bottoms, and appropriately labeled or colorcoded.
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