4 Dec. 2009 As noted by the World Wildlife Fund, the UAE is "five times more unsustainable than any other country" [9] These islands are a prime example of these kinds of unsustainable practices. The Impact of the Palm Islands, United Arab Emirates. For instance, in 2021, Dubai merged its economy and tourism departments into one to enhance the citys competitiveness and expand foreign trade. Real Estate Webmaster. Palm Jumeirah covers 600 hectares of land and with Palm Jebel Ali add "A geotextile membrane, which stops the sand from washing away, was topped by a layer of one-ton rocks, followed by two more layers of rocks weighing up to six tons each. "A vehicular tunnel connects the spine to the crescent, and a transitmonorailruns about 3 miles (4.8 km) from the mainland to the crescent through the spine and trunk. Floating villages have been around for a long time. Palm Jumeirah, artificial offshore islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, the site of private residences and hotels. Construction may begin on the arena this . Oil palm expansion could affect 54% of threatened mammals and 64% of threatened birds globally. This material was compacted using vibro-compaction technology. Helman Hurley Charvat Peacock/Architects, Inc. Palm Islands (Palm Jumeira), United Arab Emirates, Tourism facilities (ski resorts, hotels, marinas), Level of Investment for the conflictive project, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum - (Former President). The islands were planned and built in a bidto increase tourism to Dubai. This is one of the questions that will be discussed at the BBC Futures World-Changing Ideas Summit in Sydney in November. The crescent is a breakwater that nearly surrounds the other sectors. Until 1998, when world prices for tropical timber fell steeply, timber was Solomon Islands main export product. Construction on Palm Jumeirah , the first and smallest of the three projected Palm Islands, stretched years longer than anticipated, but today its "trunk" is a broad expanse of malls and luxury hotels. Palm Islanders are known as the 'Bwgcolman People', meaning 'many tribes, one people'. . For example, oyster beds have been covered in as much as two inches of sediment. The island faces major challenges. By 2006, large areas of forest, grassland, wetlands and wooded grasslands had also been cleared for oil palm plantations, resulting in loss in biodiversity. Dubai's Road Transport Authority (RTA) will help to ensure smooth flow of traffic to and from the development through constructions of roads, metro and marine transportation and RTA's roads network. This occurred two days after the British terminated treaties that protected each individual sheikhdom and as the British government withdrew its forces from all remaining positions east of the Suez Canal. The three islands, Palm Jumeirah, Deira Islands, and Palm Jebel Ali, are some of the most ambitious engineering projects ever initiated. That . Carla is a U2 student at McGill studying International Development in the Honors Program with a concentration in Environment. The industry is an important source of employment in Indonesia and Malaysia. This made Sheik Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoums vision a reality, and was supported by government-owned-company Nakheel in Dubai. It is therefore self-explanatory that the artificial islands have been a massive success in Dubai, attracting foreign investments and tourists. Almost every coastal province in China has projects underway to build out the coastline, either by dumping soil from the mainland, dredging it up from further out to sea, or by blocking river estuaries and allowing the silt to build up. Evaluating Dubai's island-reclamation project" - Post from The Economist[click to view], 8. Palm oil not only acts as a preservative but also remains stable under high temperatures and has a mild flavor and smooth texture. .chakra .wef-facbof{display:inline;}@media screen and (min-width:56.5rem){.chakra .wef-facbof{display:block;}}You can unsubscribe at any time using the link in our emails. payments for six months, shocking investors worldwide ("Dubai's Debt Crisis"). And not all the islanders are happy about their new artificial paradise: the island's weird fractal shape has led to stagnant water, algae, and mosquitoes. . Aside from obvious environmental degradation, there is hope in this situation as possible solutions exist such as shifting investments from harmful projects to sustainable ecological ventures, using oyster shells to rebuild Dubais coastline, and ultimately limiting ocean exploitation. Was environmental justice served? This effect may be maintained by dredging sand from compiled spots and filling the washed away spots, but this temporary maintenance of shorelines does not hide the fact that the new Island is accelerating erosion to the mainland coast, a long-term event that is already wearing out the little sand that the beaches have [1]. It will extend 12.5 km into the sea and will be 7.3 km wide. Dubai must find a new source of income. "How green is The World? But many of his challenges have been geographic: there's only so many miles of beach on the Persian Gulf. UAE hosts a population just over 4.5 million people, the majority of Instructor: Dr. Wilko Graf von Hardenberg Until this question is properly addressed, the city is unlikely to change its course of action. You can unsubscribe at any time using the link in our emails. A study published in the Annual Review of Resource Economics [pdf] reveals that rapid expansion of oil palm has also contributed considerably to economic growth and poverty reduction in local communities, particularly in Asia. Each of the archipelagoes had been planned to be brimming with world-class hotels, upscale services, amenities,as well as many kilometers of private beaches for holiday goers and localresidents. Some 10,000 of the estimated 75,000100,000 Critically Endangered Bornean orangutans are currently found in areas allocated to oil palm. Read about our approach to external linking. Environmental, Economic, and Social Consequences of the Oil Palm Boom It's an acknowledgement that Palm Islanders share a history with over forty different clans. Join 700,000+ Future fans by liking us onFacebook, or follow us onTwitter,Google+,LinkedInandInstagram. For instance,The World alone cost $14 billion USD (about $17.83 billion CAD), and caused many negative repercussions in Dubais marine life: the waters have become clouded with silt, stifling a marine life that once was extremely abundant. "We are honored to select Stony Brook University and the New . The Palm Jumeirah took around six years to completeand the project cost$12 billion. Apr 28, 2023. It therefore helps analyst assessments of the New Zealand economy by . They reaffirmed the ironclad commitment to the defense of the Philippines, including the South China Sea, amidst increasing tensions with China. On the other hand, developers and engineers predicted and later found out that the foundations of the island actually support the growth of new corals, and other aquatic species are moving in since the rocks provide shelter [1] [3] [4] [7] [9] [10]. "Nakheel: Palm Jumeirah is 'not sinking'" - Arabian Business Post[click to view], 3. Market Cycle - Last In Last Out (relative to UK and US markets). A handpicked selection of stories from BBC Future, Earth, Culture, Capital, Travel and Autos, delivered to your inbox every Friday. The two larger palm-shaped islands are still incomplete, due to falling real estate values in Dubai. "Major hotels on the crescent includeAtlantis The Palmand the Waldorf Astoria, with brands such as Fairmont and Viceroy on the trunk. Amid China Tensions, Biden Tells Marcos US Commitment for Defence of Bond villain and megalomaniac (arent they all?) The main reason for the construction of the Palm Islands was to increase Dubai's tourism market by providing a one-of-a-kind tourist destination. Palm oil is important for global food security and economic development. World Economic Forum articles may be republished in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Public License, and in accordance with our Terms of Use. Another impact regarding the lack of attention to the marine biota is the potential destruction of fauna and flora of the Gulf, pushing ecosystems away in order to gain more real estate. Will new Palm Springs area arena provide economic boost for valley? Megastructures Documentary on construction of Palm Jumeira[click to view]. This gets into somewhat more fanciful territory. The environmental consequences of the artificial islands, along with rising sea-levels, non-renewable petroleum resources, premature erosion of construction materials, and the global effects of climate change accentuate Dubais ecological problems and further impact future sustenance. 4 Dec. 2009. The Impact of the Palm Islands, United Arab Emirates - Google Sites Dubai has four areas of human-made islands, all with particular themes and extravagant appearances: Palm Jumeirah, Palm Jebel Ali and Palm Deira, The World Islands, and The Universe Islands (the latter is a recent project yet to be accomplished between 2023 and 2028). So much rock and sand was used in the islands' construction that it has been estimated that it could be used tobuild a 2-meter wide wall that could encircle the globe three times! From the air, the archipelago resembles a stylized palm tree within a circle. spans an area slightly smaller than the state of Maine. Rue Mauverney 28 This large scale process of dredging introduced many challenges and impacts on the ecosystem of the coastline. involved! Whether the process as a whole will have a net benefit to biodiversity or not, it is certain that the local species who lived before the construction had their habitats altered. Environmental Impacts of the Palm Islands[click to view], 9. It also contributes to the development of remote areas via provision of infrastructure including roads, hospitals and schools. Hundreds of millions of cubic tonnes of sand were also dredged from the seafloor and used to form the upper parts of the new manmade archipelagoes. UAE has a federation government "with specified pow, ers delegated to the They followed it up with a small village on the floor of the Red Sea that was occupied for a month, and eventually Conshelf III, built one hundred metres below the surface near Nice in France in 1965, home to six oceanauts for three weeks at a time. In July this year, the International Court of Arbitration in The Hague also ruled that China had no historical claim to the region but sabre-rattling continues and there is no sign of an agreement on the horizon. Hundreds of millions of cubic meters of rock, sand and limestone were moved from the Persion Gulf and relocated. This was to act as an insurance policy against the exhaustion of UAE's extensive oil reservesin the future. Palm Jumeirah covers 560 hectares of land. There are signs of more luxurious undersea properties coming soon though. Most major land reclamation projects in Dubai have occurred in the past fifteen years, [when . Simultaneously, it has increased incomes, generated employment, and reduced poverty among farm and nonfarm households. Some communities suffer economically from oil palm development because their loss of access to forests is not sufficiently compensated by economic gains from oil palm cultivation. Currently, producers mainly do this by setting aside forest and other areas identified as important for biodiversity and carbon, using two main frameworks: the High Carbon Stock and High Conservation Value approaches. A (about $17.83 billion CAD), and caused many negative repercussions in Dubais marine life: the waters have become clouded with silt, stifling a marine life that once was extremely abundant. However, the way plantations are currently established and managed is damaging to the environment. civil and Shari'a law via the Union Supreme Court. Every year around 750 to 1,250 of the species are killed during human-orangutan conflicts, which are often linked to expanding agriculture. All rights reserved. Tourism Impacts on Dubai: Positive & Negative Essay No changes were made. In Dubai, tourism have its fair share of negative and positive impacts; it is important however to look at various tourist attractions which are found in Dubai, for easy understanding of the resulting impacts. In fact, Palm Deira has a larger land mass than Bora Bora (46.35 km versus 30,55 km for Bora Bora). citizens of the UAE. "Dubais artificial islands have high environmental cost" - Blog post on Mongabay[click to view], 7. Living on Palm Island - ABC News The creation of the islands began in 2001 and ended around 2006/2007. Catalyst is an undergraduate student-run online platform that publishes written and creative work relating to the field of International Development Studies. Chinas efforts to build up coral atolls using sand, and reclaim more than 3,200 acres of land in the south-easternSouth China Sea has been particularly controversial, not least because many of these new islands are now housing military facilities. Most (85%) of global palm oil supply comes from Indonesia and Malaysia, followed by Thailand, Colombia and Nigeria. Purkis SJ, Riegl B (2005) Spatial and temporal dynamics of Arabian Gulf coral assemblages quantified from remote-sensing and in situ monitoring data (Jebel Ali, Dubai, U.A.E.).