[36], Gen. Peter Muhlenberg, who assumed command of the brigade after the battle, had lost an entire regiment that weakened his brigade. The cadres for these regiments were drawn from the regiments which Virginia had sent to the field in 1775 and 1776. The 6th Regiment was formed in February 1776 at Williamsburg. In 1775, Lord Dunmore, the Royal Governor, was repulsed at the battle of Great Bridge and he retreated to . Year should not be greater than current year. Major Scott who had his arm broken was with us and many others wounded and in short, it was a seane of carnage.[24] Surrounded and with much of the regiment already killed or wounded, the last of the 9th Virginia was captured. There are approximately 10 billion pages of textual records; 12 million maps, charts, and architectural and engineering drawings; 25 million still photographs and graphics; 24 million aerial photographs; 300,000 reels of motion picture film; 400,000 video and sound recordings; and 133 terabytes of electronic data. Not all the men of the 9th Virginia were captured. Philadelphia and Harrisburg, 18521949. A letter from Col. Daniel Brodhead to Maj. George Slaughter written at Fort Pitt, Pa., on 11 May 1780 indicates that Campbell served in the field that spring: Lt. Colonel. the United States, and research and development projects to bring historical records to the "Thomas Walker was a Captain in the Ninth Virginia Regiment of the Revolutionary army, and died in 1798. [9]This is calculated from the last monthly returns from each company, dated September 2, 1777. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. Bibliography (Continued) on JSTOR Journal Article OPEN ACCESS The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, Vol. Learn more about managing a memorial . [1] In Accomack County, there was plenty of support for service in the militia, but very few were willing to join the minute service. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. [1] Other units were also authorized. I have an ancestor who was in the 9th and captured at the Battle of Germantown, according to the Revolutionary War military records. Resend Activation Email. The prisoners were whipped and received very little medical treatment. The Commemoration honors the issuance of a Continental Congress proclamation to the assembled Main Army at Newburgh, New York, that announced a cease-fire between Americans and the British forces of King George III, Troops wearing the Revolutionary War uniforms of the 2nd Pennsylvania Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, participate in a drill and firing demonstration during the Cessation of Hostilities Bicentennial Celebration at the Pentagon River Plaza. Elmore's Regiment (Connecticut). Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. Not developed or endorsed by NARA or DVIDS. This Cemetery had been overgrown with shrubbery and fallen trees and forgotten for many years; it was restored in the early 2000's; many Headstones have crumbled and simply disappeared. Please try again later. A few years after his wife Peggy died, William married a second time, in April of 1809, this marriage being to Margaret Kirkpatrick of Little Calf Pasture . Husband of Nancy Willis and Elizabeth "Betsey" Cooper I Can Assure your Excellency that I think it would Be for the Good of the Reigt & the Service to have them Removed from here, for the Reigt have been Raised in this Countery & thus have So many Acquaintances & the Opening for Setteling the New Cuntery that they are Constantly Deserting. [17]Michael C. Harris, Germantown; A Military History of the Battle for Philadelphia, October 4, 1777(Savas Beatie; El Dorado Hills, CA 2020), 301. Son of Henry Willis and Elizabeth Willis 2 (1916): 206. Captain Sebastian Bauman. The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. Thomas Fleming of Goochland County, a veteran of the French and Indian War and wealthy landowner, was commissioned the first colonel of the regiment, with George Mathews as lieutenant colonel, and Matthew Donovan was appointed major, though he died after only a month in service.[3]. Thanks for your help! Virginia's Soldiers in the Revolution. [32] Those who survived the conditions of the Walnut Street Jail remained there for about eight months. John Blair who had taken command of Captain Joynes old company. Colonel John Philip De Haas. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. A few years after his wife Peggy died, William married a second time, in April of 1809, this marriage being to Margaret Kirkpatrick of Little Calf . Learn more about merges. (. With full cartridge boxes, no knapsacks (they were ordered to leave them in camp), and white slips of paper in their hats, the 9th Virginia (now consisting of around 200 men) marched from camp with the rest of General Greenes command around 6 p.m. on October 3, and were on the march till nearly 5 a.m. on October 4. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. Those veterans who werent captured were discharged when their enlistments ended in February and March 1778. Two days after the battle, the 1st Virginia State Regiment, which had been ordered to bolster the strength of the Virginia troops under Washington, marched into camp with over 200 officers and men. Regardless of the details, all the Virginia regiments had been engaged that day, and their conduct prompted Richard Henry Lee to claim that the Virginia troops have gained for themselves immortal honor.[13] The men of the 9th Virginia were destined to show their prowess and eagerness to fight only three weeks later. 12 (1931), 23. Search above to list available cemeteries. Download Image of Troops wearing the Revolutionary War uniforms of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, participate in a drill and firing demonstration during the Cessation of Hostilities Bicentennial Celebration at the Pentagon River Plaza. Pennsylvania Archives. There was an error deleting this problem. cemeteries found in Craigsville, Augusta County, Virginia, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list. You may request to transfer up to 250,000 memorials managed by Find a Grave. Captain Dohickey Arundel. To add a flower, click the Leave a Flower button. Now he rests in the Old Lebanon Cemetery, next to his son Archibald (who predeceased him by 4 months), granddaughter Virginia Armstrong and another granddaughter, Rachel Armstrong and her infant daughter, Rachel Elizabeth Armstrong. GW had indicated the need for a current return of the 9th Virginia Regiment when he wrote Gov. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. I have been wondering if there is any record of what happened to him after capture. Captain, 6th Continental Regiment (Massachusetts). Thomas Fleming in the lst Va. Regt. The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-09-02-0646, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-10-02-0107, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-11-02-0403, The Eastern Shore Battalion: The Story of the 9th Virginia Regiment, American Inheritance: Liberty and Slavery in the Birth of a Nation, 17651795, David Wooster Kept the Men at Quebec: Giving Credit to a Much-Maligned General, Sons of Britannia: New Yorks Triumvirate from Colony to Revolution, Signals and Pilots: Cooperating with the French Fleet, 1778, This Week on Dispatches: Stuart Lyall Manson on Securing Provisions for American Loyalists in the Upper Saint Lawrence, How Pennsylvania Counties Paid Their Taxes to Congress. Colonel Asa Whitcomb. (. [31] He was furloughed to go home to Accomack County for three months. This differed from the regiments in the Southern Department, which retained state designations, some of which were assigned in the 1775 establishment. [5]Edgar Woods, Albemarle County in Virginia(The Michie Company; Charlottesville, VA 1901), 211. in this Country i make no do[u]bt but he would wish the Reigt Continnued in this Department, But I Can assure your Excellency it is the wish of the Officers to be Releaved if it would meet with Your Approbation. In July 1775, the Third Virginia Convention passed an ordinance to create Having not read Larson's book, I can only claim the review lays out his intent clearly. At the age of 16, in 1775, William Armstrong enlisted in the 9th Virginia Regiment and fought in the Revolutionary War, later serving with General Washington; he fought in "The Battle of Guilford". Size. The bulk of the newly organized Main Army (that was commanded by General Washington) consisted of 27 infantry regiments, which were numbered in order of the seniority of the colonel of each regiment, and styled as "Continental Regiments". Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2017, pp. Well done! Thomas Brown received full pay for life in 1778 after being disabled by frostbitten feet while a prisoner of war. [38]Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, M246, NARA, Record Group 93, Roll 0107. Seven of the ten companies came from the Eastern Shore, recruited between Accomack and Northampton Counties. During the advance into the British camp, Stephens rode up to the 9th Virginia, who he described as advancing with spirit. He ordered them to charge at a body of British troops in his front. The Papers of Thomas Jefferson. Try again. [23]Thomas B. Taylor Pension, VAS2027, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Companies recruited men from Pittsylvania, Amherst, Buckingham, Charles City, Lunenburg, New Kent, Mecklenburg, Dinwiddie, Prince George, and Spotsylvania Counties. [24]Samuel Waples Pension, W6427, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. SOLDIERS OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION FROM SOUTHWEST VIRGINIA. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. Thomas Davis raised his company from Northampton County. Starting with the experiment with minute battalions was especially impressive, given how little is recorded on that. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Burrall's Regiment (Connecticut). The unit reported 47 casualties at Drewry's Bluff, and many captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. After the defeat at Brandywine and the capture of Philadelphia, Washington devised a bold plan to reverse the tide of the war. By the fall of 1776, the 9th Virginia Regiment had over 700 names on its muster roll. Please enter your email and password to sign in. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. English For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. Some officers and all the men of the 9th Virginia, joined by other American prisoners taken at Germantown, were taken the Walnut Street Jail, which the veterans of the 9th Virginia referred to often as the Philadelphia new Jail. Opened in January 1776, it had been used by the Continental Congress to house British and Hessian prisoners of war. The Middle Department was created on February 27, 1776,[4] as a military administrative district embracing New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, and Maryland. This memorial has been copied to your clipboard. If your Excellency thinks Proper to Con[t]inue the Reigt in this Department, I will thank your Excellency for leave to Join Some Other Coare for the Ensuing Campeign Or Some Other Command as The Reigt is but Small & a Sufficient Number of Officers To the Reigiment & Two Field Officers Besides myself, when I Stept forth in the Armey it was my determination to Render my Cuntery Ever[y] Service, In my Power & wish to be allways where i Could take an Active Part, & as there has Been Officers Ordered from Differant Reigts To Command Troops to the Southward, I Should be Glad to meet with the Same Indulgance if Your Excellency Thought Proper I am Sensible Your Excellency is not Unacquainted with my Charrector While with the Meine Armey therefore I Will not Trouble you Any Further & hope to Receive Your Excellencyes Answer.2 I Have the Honr to be Your Most Obedient & Hble servant, Richard Campbell Lt Colol 9th Virga Reigemt. In July 1775, the Third Virginia Convention passed an ordinance to create two regiments of regulars and fifteen battalion for minute service. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. Henderson came from Albemarle County. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kelly's Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. I hope to pick up a copy soon. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. Connect to 5,000+ Willis profiles on Geni, July 28 1812 - Richmond, Monroe, Virginia USA, Henry Willis, Rebecca Heady Wheeler, George Washington Willis, Tabitha Cooper, Richard Willis, Joshua Willis, Martha Ward, John Willis, John Willis, Mary King, Ann Nancy Taylor, Joseph Willis, Martha Willis, Josiah Willis, Elizabeth Betty Hutton, Isaiah Willis, 1740 - Kent, Portage, Ohio, United States, July 28 1812 - Richmond, Monroe, West Virginia, United States, Henry Willis (Sr.), *mary Rachel Wells (born Underwood). Try again later. (, 1st Pennsylvania Battalion. Virginia Line, 1777 [ edit] On September 16, 1776, the Continental Congress resolved to raise an army of eighty-eight infantry regiments which were to serve for the duration of the war. Try again later. The 7th Regiment was formed in February, March, April, and May of 1776 at Gloucester County Courthouse. 1.GW had indicated the need for a current return of the 9th Virginia Regiment when he wrote Gov. Colonel Andrew Ward. [39]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia (Thomas W. White; Richmond, VA 1827), 85; James Ashby Land Bounty Record. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. On that day, the Continental Congress assumed responsibility for militia regiments that had been raised by the colonies of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. [1] Each new regiment comprised eight companies, which at full strength fielded a total of 728 men. Virginia in the Revolutionary War Contents 1 Organization 1.1 History 1.2 Virginia Military Units 1.2.1 Regiments 1.2.2 State Regiments 1.2.3 Militia 1.3 Virginia Districts 2 Battles Fought in Virginia 3 Resources 3.1 Service Records 3.2 Pension Records 3.3 Bounty Land 3.4 1840 Census 3.5 Regimental Rosters 3.6 Committees of Safety This page was last edited on 14 June 2022, at 14:32. This page has been viewed 8,132 times (0 via redirect). Father of Isaiah Willis; George Washington Willis; Tabitha Willis; Catherine Willis; John Willis and 1 other; and Andrew Willis less Two regiments of Rhode Island state troops which served with the Continental Army in 1776, but were not placed on the Continental establishment.[3]. Is said to have been killed at the Battle of Princeton during the Revolution. Mathews had gained fame for his flanking maneuver against the Shawnee at the Battle of Point Pleasant in 1774 and had come from Augusta County to serve in the regiment. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. [16]Joynes, Thomas R. Memoranda Made by Thomas R. Joynes on a Journey to the States of Ohio and Kentucky, 1810, The William and Mary Quarterly10, no. Include gps location with grave photos where possible. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of William Armstrong (79537861)? This was very informative, thank you. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel Alexander McClanachan, [1] Lt. Those who didnt run were bayoneted by the advancing enemy. Newspaper obituary identifies him as a member of the 9th Virginia Cavalry. A system error has occurred. Additional reinforcements from Maryland were sent to help guard the coastline while the Convention authorized the raising of a regiment of regulars to be garrison the Eastern Shore. 1379-1414, 1419-1425. Captain Walkers riflemen had Charles, James, and John Goolsby in the ranks together.[5]. The Commemoration honors the issuance of a Continental Congress proclamation to the assembled Main Army at Newburgh, New York, that announced a cease-fire between Americans and the British forces of King George III, An officer dressed in the ceremonial uniform of the 1ST Maryland Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, participates in the Cessation of Hostilities Bicentennial Celebration at the Pentagon River Plaza. The 9th Virginia Regiment. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. The commemoration honors the issuance of a Continental Congress proclamation to the assembled Main Army at Newburgh, N.Y., that announced a cease-fire between Americans and the British forces of King George III, Troops wearing the Revolutionary War uniforms of the 2nd Pennsylvania Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, stand in formation during the Cessation of Hostilities Bicentennial Celebration at the Pentagon River Plaza. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1114799713, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, American Civil War unit and formation stubs, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 8 October 2022, at 09:35. Add to basket. Philadelphia and Harrisburg, 18521949. The 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Thomas B. Taylor of Captain Gilchrists Company was wounded by two musket balls in his leg. [48-DPA-SOI_K_NPS_York_10-19-06_DOI_7964.JPG], The Fife and Drum Corps, 3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment. description ends , 1st ser., 12:232). Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel George Mathews, [3] Lt. The Virginians were further outflanked by the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. Commanded by Col.s Benedict Arnold and John Durkee. The division was now commanded by General Muhlenberg, and Col. William Russell of the 13th Virginia assumed command of Muhlenbergs Brigade. (, 16th Continental Regiment (Massachusetts). He was discharged at Valley Forge. The two Virginia regiments made it all the way to the market house inside Germantown and halted their advance, and in the attack took nearly 100 prisoners. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. Garnett served with the regiment as a surgeon, but no dates or details are available. 3rd Virginia Regiment. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. Adapted by C. Leon Harris . However, one common denominator I note was Capt. The units are (r-l) 2nd Penn. Maj. James Lewis remarked that the only man who made it off the field was a drummer who had held Colonel Mathews horse early in the battle. The 9th Virginia Cavalry is a founding member of Civil War reenacting in the northwest. [34] Sgt. Book Virginia Militia Virginia Colonial Militia 1651-1776 French and Indian War Boltim-South Book Co. Did the British keep records of their prisoners and their deaths? 9 ser., 138 vols. Virginia Continental Artillery Company. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. The charge of the 9th Virginia, though often noted, has been clouded with confusion. He fought in the Battle of Point Pleasant (1774). In the advance, Colonel Mathews and his regiment were joined by other Virginians. description ends , 1st ser., 12:237). The other three companies were recruited from the mainland of Virginia. . As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. Disclaimer: A work of the U.S. National Archives and DVIDS is "a work prepared by an officer or employee" of the federal government "as part of that person's official duties." izabeth Willis, Elizabeth Willis, Joseph Willis, Betty Willis, William Willis, John Willis, Henry Willis, Elizabeth Betty Willis, Martha May 18 1812 - Richmond, Monroe, Virginia, USA, Henry Willis, Mary Willis (born Underwood), Nancy Willis (born Knight), Susannah Stanton, Elizabeth Willis (born Cooper), James Willis, Hannah Willis, George Willis, Catherine Willis, Hugh Willis, Jane A Richardson (born Willis), s), Joseph S Willis Sr., Martha Willis, Mary Willis, John Willis, Henry Willis, Ann Nancy Taylor (born WIllis), and, May 6 1770 - Episcopal Church, Kingston Parish, Gloucester, Virginia, Gloucester County, Virginia, United States, Monroe, Amherst County, VA, United States, Greenbrier County, Virginia (WV), United States, Greenbrier County, West Virginia, United States, Monroe County, West Virginia, United States, Birth of Henry George Asa Willis, Revolutionary War vet, Death of Henry George Asa Willis, Revolutionary War vet.